Madhubani art, also known as Mithila painting, is a traditional folk art from Bihar, practiced for centuries by women of the region. Characterized by intricate patterns, bold outlines, and vibrant natural colors, it depicts mythological stories, nature, and daily life. Artists use fingers, twigs, brushes, and even matchsticks to create symmetrical designs filled with motifs like peacocks, fish, and deities. Originally painted on mud walls, it is now done on paper, fabric, and canvas.